Click on our logo to return to home Learn English
Help
Television
News
Learn English
About
Tuning In
connecting people and ideas
 

Vodcast
English Bites - Vodcast
You can now download full episodes of English Bites.
Download video now »

real player >
windows media >
Monday, 2 August  2004   Tropical Home

This story is about cooling and heating houses in ways that don’t waste energy. We look closely at how we use the words ‘light’ and ‘well-’.



ANNETTE BOURKE: Make yourself at home and I'll put the kettle on if you like.

LIV CASBEN: Well Steve, we've come straight into the lounge room here. What are you going to be looking for in the first instance here?

STEVE BEAGLEY: Well, this room's well-lit, natural light, well-ventilated with louvres, but the problem we have is that the house is locked up during the day.

When the people come home, you're are going to find it very, very hot and they'll turn on the air conditioning, they'll turn on the fans.

What they've also been doing is they've been leaving the fans running all day, and that provides no cooling whatsoever.

Now these fans would be using $60 to $100 a year, and that's just an absolute waste of energy and producing lots of greenhouse gases.

LIV CASBEN: You mentioned the great use of natural light with the skylights and as we look around there is barely a light bulb to be seen.

STEVE BEAGLEY: And they've used pelmet lighting as their main source of lighting. Now, pelmet lighting is fairly inefficient but it provides a nice environment, and they're using fluorescent lamps, so it's quite a cheap way of doing it and quite an effective way of lighting the place. But the use of natural light here in this room is excellent.

LIV CASBEN: Where to next?

STEVE BEAGLEY: Well, shall we go in towards the hall and have a look there?

As you can see here, this is a complete reversal from the last room - all artificial lighting.

Well, OK, now here in the bathroom, the only thing we've mainly using power here is the lighting, and they've made good use of solar light again.

Really no need for any artificial lighting in this room whatsoever during the daytime.

So during the day just we'll have natural ventilation here.

multiple choice quiz

story notes

Make yourself at home
This is common way of welcoming people into your house.
You might also say:
Hello, come in. Make yourself at home.

That means the guests should relax and enjoy themselves just like they would in their own home.


I’ll put the kettle on
She’s inviting them to have drink of tea or coffee.

It's a common way of welcoming people.
Hello. Come in. I’ll put the kettle on.


lounge room
The lounge room is also called the living room.

It’s usually a large room in the house where you relax, sit around and have visitors


well-lit
the lighting in the room is very good

Lit is the past participle of the verb light.

We use past participles with forms of have and the verb to be.

The word light is in today's spotlight.

We use well- before past participles to mean that something has been very good or correct.


natural light
light from outside; sunlight


well-ventilated
having a good flow of air

Find out about using well- in tomorrow's spotlight.


louvres
windows made up of many thin pieces of glass that can be opened to let in a lot of air


air conditioning
He calls the air conditioner air conditioning.

Using the -ing form for nouns referring to groups of household appliances is quite common.

In this story they talk about cooling and lighting.


whatsoever
Whatsoever is a word used to give emphasis. It means not at all, none at all.


skylights
windows cut in the ceiling


barely
hardly
There's barely any coffee left.


pelmet lighting
A pelmet is a strip of wood put above a window or doorway, usually to hide the top of curtains.

But here, it hides the fluorescent tubes


fluorescent lamps
Here, fluorescent lamps are lights that use fluorescent tubes instead of light globes


artificial lighting
Artificial means the opposite of natural.

It means any light that doesn’t come from the sun


power
electricity


solar light
natural light; sunlight



ABC Asia Pacific
spotlight
light

The word light has many uses and meanings.

We'll look at some of the forms and uses of the word light.

Light
is used as a noun for any sort of illumination.
The light from the sun is very strong.
The light of the moon is weak.


We use the -ing form when talking about types of artificial lights.
Most houses have electric lighting.

Light is used as a verb to describe the act of making something bright, or giving light to something.
I want to light the house with candles.

It's an irregular verb with the past tense and past participle lit.
Follow the link to find out more.
more information: light : irregular verb

Here are some phrasal verbs that use light.
Follow the links for their meanings and examples.
light on / light upon
more information: light on : phrasal verb

light out

more information: light out : phrasal verb

light up

more information: light up : phrasal verb


Here are some expressions that use light.
come to light
become known; be revealed
New evidence has come to light.

see the light of day
be seen by the public
Your book will never see the light of day.

see the light
understand; come to realise
It took a while for him to see the light and fix the problem.

in the light of
after considering
In the light of your history of poor payments, we can't lend you any more money.

shed light on / cast light on / throw light on
make something easier to understand
The article sheds light on the reason he quit.

give the green light
allow something to begin
We're going to give the green light to the development.

These common words have the same ight spelling and pronunciation as light.
bright
blight
delight
fight
fright
height
might
night
plight
sight
tight


communicate with us
    HOME    CONTACT US    SITE MAP    LEGALS    NEWS SOURCES    © ABC 2008